The law is legal code developed and legally enforced by governmental or social institutions to govern behavior, in terms of its exact definition there is hardly any topic that is more debatable. It’s been extensively differentially defined as the science and the craft of civil justice. While in the broadest sense, the law governs how we deal with acts of violence or delinquency, it also applies to non-criminal acts such as drug possession or private sexual conduct.
The history of law goes back to the start of the first millennium B.C. and right up to the present day. Jurisprudence covers a wide range of human activities including war, crimes against humanity, civil rights and proprietary rights, trusts, corporate law, family law, proclivity, administrative law and human sexuality. When speaking of human sexuality, the history of law refers generally to contemporary attitudes about, laws and social conduct pertaining to, gender, race, ethnicity, age, status and authority. In other words, it covers all that is humanly possible from desire, action and speech, and as the term suggests, there is a lot of diversity within the jurisdiction.
There are three bodies of law that constitute the bulk of the law school curriculum: civil law, criminal law and common law. Civil laws are those governing a person or institution outside of customary law established at Rome, England and Wales in the Torts. Criminal law covers crimes against the state, namely offenses against government organs, private bodies, public bodies and persons. Common law covers adjudication in criminal cases as well as private law disputes including debt, property and contract law.
The legal systems of different countries have developed their own legal codes that can be accessed from law books and legal dictionaries. Most countries use English as the official language of the legal system and most legal textbooks also translate legal codes into English. However, some legal reference materials require one to understand and learn local languages in order to fully comprehend the meaning of the passages. In some instances, it has been noted that the jurisdictions’ legal code may not be exactly the same as the legal code of another jurisdiction due to differences in laws covering specific issues. These differences are usually referred to in comparative studies and may result in a comparative analysis being undertaken between two jurisdictions.
Law reviews refer to legal history books and law dictionaries that provide an overview of developments in various jurisdictions. This history comprises important case studies, commentaries and interpretive explanations of past cases from both state and federal levels. There are also legal treatises and reference books that focus on the common law.
A number of law review publications are available that focus solely on legal history, courts, legal systems and legal codes. It is also possible to purchase handbooks and manuals specifically designed for law students. Legal dictionaries contain the latest definitions and notes on various topics such as criminal law, labor law, corporate law, family law, property law and divorce law. These dictionaries allow users to perform a full-fledged research on a wide array of legal subjects. These include civil law, corporate law, family law, criminal law, real estate law and international law.